Showing posts with label cuba. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cuba. Show all posts

Guantánamo: A Working-Class History between Empire and Revolution (American Crossroads) Review

Guantánamo: A Working-Class History between Empire and Revolution (American Crossroads)
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History told from the bottom up almost always forces the reader to think about human injustice. This is certainly true of Jana Lipman's compellingly written, well researched study of those who built and worked at the Guantánamo naval base prior to the success of the Cuban Revolution in 1959. Lipman did field research in Guantánamo City and her distillation of the interviews she conducted makes an important contribution to the history of this unique U.S. military installation. As Lipman persuasively argues, Cuban workers had to navigate between being loyal Cuban citizens and trustworthy employees of the U.S. Navy. What is most fascinating to me is Lipman's information concerning those Cuban laborers who were also working to ensure the success of the Cuban Revolution. But what of those workers who liked working for the U.S. government, appreciated the benefits they received, and continued to live in Cuba and commuted to the base long after the Revolution had succeeded? This is an vital part of the history that is missing from Lipman's account.
Stephen Irving Max Schwab, author of Guantánamo, USA: The Untold History of America's Cuban Outpost

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Guantánamo has become a symbol of what has gone wrong in the War on Terror. Yet Guantánamo is more than a U.S. naval base and prison in Cuba, it is a town, and our military occupation there has required more than soldiers and sailors--it has required workers. This revealing history of the women and men who worked on the U.S. naval base in Guantánamo Bay tells the story of U.S.-Cuban relations from a new perspective, and at the same time, shows how neocolonialism, empire, and revolution transformed the lives of everyday people. Drawing from rich oral histories and little-explored Cuban archives, Jana K. Lipman analyzes how the Cold War and the Cuban revolution made the naval base a place devoid of law and accountability. The result is a narrative filled with danger, intrigue, and exploitation throughout the twentieth century. Opening a new window onto the history of U.S. imperialism in the Caribbean and labor history in the region, her book tells how events in Guantánamo and the base created an ominous precedent likely to inform the functioning of U.S. military bases around the world.

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Cuba Review

Cuba
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I appreciated the reviews shared with readers regarding this title. I did not, however, find any comment which resonated with my reasons for appreciating the work. Therefore, I am prepared to believe that perhaps I was reading too much into it; that is, perhaps I was feasting on hidden meanings of the diaglogue which might have been far afield from anything the author had in mind.In any event, here is what I like about the book. First and foremost, given the events of recent weeks in this Nation's relationship with Cuba, I considered the book a felicitous example of "art imitating life." The entire episode of Ocho and his countrymen floundering around in the Florida straits is redolent of the young Cuban kid and his experiences that are now an international causa celebre. The hunt for the biological weapons, etc., is of course a replay of our recent experience with Iraq. The episode of the Cuban pilot casually cruising around in his Mig29 wreaking destruction on far superior American forces is a parody of a real life incident that occurred when the U.S. invaded Grenada; one simple, nonchalant Cuban worker found an old cannon of some sort that hardly functioned but used it to wreak havoc on the American forces that sought to land on the airstrip the workers had under construction. And of course there are countless other examples.What I enjoyed most about the book was how it lent itself to being taken almost wholly as satire. That is the hidden meaning I found. Politics aside (because who can ever agree on whether it was Castro or Uncle Sam that defeated the Revolution?), there is something palpably absurd about the entire battlefield scenario--a first world nation using the latest high tech gadgetry to subdue a third world nation that for all practical purposes has neither Army, AirForce or Navy! While the U.S. President, et.al., were ruminating over strategies ostensibly designed to save America from attack if not the world, what little cerebration that was being expended in Cuba had to do with nothing more lofty than the personal pursuit of a few ingots of gold! The only missle ever fired was fired by the hapless CIA interloper; non of the missles had been tested or kept in repair; no Cuban forces were identified who had the remosted idea of how to access the silos, let alone fire the rockets; the bio weapons lab was a joke; one lone dissolute, spent scientist in charge--whose assasination was surely in a world with real morality a more negative reflection on the good guys than on the Cubans..it was an act of depravity of the first water! So, if it was all good fun, a novel ala Grisham, Sheldon, King, etc.,, let's chalk it up to being fun. If there was a hidden meaning--that is if it was a sly indictment of a foreign policy that is morally and strategically senseless and bankrupt, then I'd rate it five stars, well earned....

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Guantanamo, USA: The Untold History of America's Cuban Outpost Review

Guantanamo, USA: The Untold History of America's Cuban Outpost
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Guantanamo, USA. What a remarkable book! Stephen Schwab has presented a detailed, highly researched, and beautifully written text on the history of Guantanamo Naval Base. From the U.S. involvement in the Spanish-American War to liberate Cuba from Spain through Guantanamo's role in World Wars I and II and the Cold War years, the reader is caught up in the rationale for developing a naval base that would not only show the imperalistic strategy of the U.S.A. but the necessity of securing the best location to house a strong naval fleet protecting the Caribbean, the Panama Canal, and the Americas at large.
Many of my generation will only remember the Cuban Missile Crisis of the 60's and the more recent use of the base to house and/or detain refugees and prisoners of war as reasons to justify our Cuban presence. Schwab, however, gives us a far broader and more objective picture of this presence, providing insights and assessments of a relationship that has served both the Cuban and American nations. Mutual benefits have been at times economic, political, and military. It reads well and captures the vital influence of the Roosevelts and other significant statesmen in the evolution of this sole surviving naval base in the Caribbean Sea. All in all, Schwab provides a balanced perspective of an American proprietary view of the base at Guantanamo in contrast to Cuba's mixed response to our presence on their shores for over a century.

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The Darkest Shade of Honor: A Novel of Cmdr. Peter Wake, U.S.N. (The Honor Series) Review

The Darkest Shade of Honor: A Novel of Cmdr. Peter Wake, U.S.N. (The Honor Series)
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I have read and enjoyed all of Bob Macomber's "Honor" series. This was one of his best. It was interesting and action filled. It was great to find Peter Wake back in Southwest Florida. The different incidents and coastal areas where the story takes places made it especially enjoyable. Learning about Florida history along with some of the roots of Cuban independence, and meeting a young Theodore Roosevelt made it all the more fascinating.

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Manila And Santiago: The New Steel Navy in the Spanish-American War Review

Manila And Santiago: The New Steel Navy in the Spanish-American War
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"Manila & Santiago: The New Steel Navy in the Spanish-American War", by Jim Leeke, is an excellent modern work on the two major naval battles of the Spanish American War. The book focuses on the naval modernization efforts (or lack thereof) between 1865-1890; the commanders who fought the battles; and a third-person narrative description of the battles. Leeke's writing style is easy to read and suitable for most readers.
The first major naval battle of the war took place in Manila, Phillipines, on May 1, 1898. Admiral George Dewey and his Asiatic squadron engaged the Spanish fleet at anchor in Manila Bay. Leeke provides a narrative of the battle as experienced through the eyes of the men who fought the battle.
Leeke repeats this perspective in his coverage of the second major naval battle at Santiago de Cuba. Like most wartime engagements, it happened purely by chance. The spanish fleet sailed from continental Europe. The Americans did not know the destination of the fleet, but were able to make some educated guesses regarding the likely destinations. The ships under command of Commodore Winfield Scott Schley and Admiral "Fighting Bob" Evans eventually stumbled upon the Spanish ships anchored in the protected harbor of Santiago de Cuba. After a few months of a naval blockade, the Spanish fleet made a run for safety and the battle finally took place.
Leeke discusses very briefly the combined Army-Navy operations that took place around Santiago de Cuba, which is no surprise given the book's obvious focus on the major naval battles of the war.
Leeke provides an extensive bibliography and the text is well-footnoted. The publication dates for the bibliography range from 1898 through 2000, with a majority of the sources coming from before 1925.
The book includes 12 pages of black and white photos of the ships and sailors who fought. In addition, the book includes a few charts to assist the reader in understanding the overall battle. These charts were clean & simple making it very easy to understand the layout of ships involved in the battles.
I was very impressed with the book. It's expertly researched; easy to read; and a great story. The aftermath of the book analyzes the impact of these two decisive naval battles, each marking the end of a Spanish fleet -- one in the Pacific & one in the Carribean. I would highly recommend this book for naval history enthusiasts.

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The U.S. Navy's first two-ocean war was the Spanish-American War of 1898. A war that was global in scope, with the decisive naval battles of war at Manila Bay and Santiago de Cuba separated by two months and over ten thousand miles. During these battles in this quick, modern war, America s New Steel Navy came of age. While the American commanders sailed to war with a technologically advanced fleet, it was the lessons they had learned from Adm. David Farragut in the Civil War that prepared them for victory over the Spaniards. This history of the U.S. Navy s operations in the war provides some memorable portraits of the colorful officers who decided the outcome of these battles: Shang Dewey in the Philippines and Fighting Bob Evans off southern Cuba; Jack Philip conning the Texas and Constructor Hobson scuttling the Merrimac; Clark of the Oregon pushing his battleship around South America; and Adm. William Sampson and Commodore Scott Schley ending their careers in controversy. These officers sailed into battle with a navy of middle-aged lieutenants and overworked bluejackets, along with green naval militiamen. They were accompanied by numerous onboard correspondents, who documented the war.In addition to descriptions of the men who fought or witnessed the pivotal battles on the American side, the book offers sympathetic portraits of several Spanish officers, the Dons for whom American sailors held little personal enmity. Admirals Patricio Montojo and Pasqual Cervera, doomed to sacrifice their forces for the pride of a dying empire, receive particular attention. The first study of the Spanish-American War to be published in many years, this book takes a journalistic approach to the subject, making the conflict and the people involved relevant to today s readers. This work details a war in which victory was determined as much by leadership as by the technology of the American Steel Navy.

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